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Decoding or Fluency Instruction in Middle School?

By Dr. Timothy ShanahanLast updated 2024/3

Description

Dr. Timothy Shanahan explores possible reading profiles of students in grades 6 – 8 who struggle with reading, clarifying the value of focusing on decoding, fluency, or both.

Curriculum Connection

B2. Language Foundations for Reading and Writing
Grade(s): 6 7 8 9
Topic(s): Applying Phonics Fluency Intervention

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